Self-irradiation effect on thermal conductivity of Zr0.70Pu0.25Cm0.05N solid solution
- 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Ibaraki University, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 316-8511 (Japan)
- 2. Nuclear Science and Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki, 319-1195 (Japan)
Description
This study evaluated the dependence of the thermal conductivity of Zr0.70Pu0.25Cm0.05N on storage time and temperature. The authors prepared sintered samples of Zr0.70Pu0.25Cm0.05N solid solution and measured thermal diffusivity at storage times of 0, 24, 72, 144, 240, 408, 552, 816, 1,680, and 2064 h, from which it was determined that the thermal conductivity decreased exponentially with increasing storage time. This result suggests that the decrease of the thermal conductivity could be attributed to the accumulation of lattice defects from self-irradiation. To confirm the thermal recovery behavior of Zr0.70Pu0.25Cm0.05N under annealing, thermal diffusivity was also measured just after annealing. The thermal conductivity of Zr0.70Pu0.25Cm0.05N was determined to be larger than that of Zr0.58Pu0.21Cm0.21N but smaller than that of Zr0.80Pu0.10Cm0.10N. - Highlights: •The authors prepared Zr0.70Pu0.25Cm0.05N and measured thermal diffusivity. •Dependence of thermal conductivity on storage time was clarified. •After annealing at 1423 K in vacuum, thermal conductivity was recovered.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.01.029Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.01.029;
- PII
- S0022-3115(16)30910-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Nuclear Materials
- Journal Volume
- 486
- Journal Page Range
- p. 167-171
- ISSN
- 0022-3115
- CODEN
- JNUMAM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49038226
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNEALING; CRYSTAL DEFECTS; CURIUM NITRIDES; PLUTONIUM NITRIDES; SELF-IRRADIATION; SOLID SOLUTIONS; STORAGE; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE RANGE 1000-4000 K; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY; THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY; THERMAL RECOVERY; ZIRCONIUM NITRIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CURIUM COMPOUNDS; DISPERSIONS; ENHANCED RECOVERY; HEAT TREATMENTS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; IRRADIATION; MIXTURES; NITRIDES; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PLUTONIUM COMPOUNDS; PNICTIDES; SOLUTIONS; TEMPERATURE RANGE; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; TRANSPLUTONIUM COMPOUNDS; TRANSURANIUM COMPOUNDS; ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.