Phenomenology of dark matter annihilation into a long-lived intermediate state
- 1. Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Physics, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 (United States)
- 2. Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics, PO Box 103980, 69029 Heidelberg (Germany)
- 3. Theory Division, Physics Department, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23 (Switzerland)
Description
We propose a scenario where Dark Matter (DM) annihilates into an intermediate state which travels a distance λ ≡ v/Γ on the order of galactic scales and then decays to Standard Model (SM) particles. The long lifetime disperses the production zone of the SM particles away from the galactic center and hence, relaxes constraints from gamma ray observations on canonical annihilation scenarios. We utilize this set up to explain the electron and positron excesses observed recently by PAMELA, ATIC and FERMI. While an explanation in terms of usual DM annihilations seems to conflict with gamma ray observations, we show that within the proposed scenario, the PAMELA/ATIC/FERMI results are consistent with the gamma ray data. The distinction from decay scenarios is discsussed and we comment on the prospects for DM production at LHC. The typical decay length λ ∼> 10 kpc of the intermediate state can have its origin from a dimension six operator suppressed by a scale Λ ∼ 1013 GeV, which is roughly the seesaw scale for neutrino masses
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2009/07/018Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
- Journal Volume
- 2009
- Journal Issue
- 07
- Journal Page Range
- p. 018
- ISSN
- 1475-7516
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45094417
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNIHILATION; ASTROPHYSICS; CERN LHC; COSMOLOGY; ELECTRONS; GAMMA RADIATION; GEV RANGE; INTERMEDIATE STATE; LENGTH; LIFETIME; LIMITING VALUES; NEUTRINOS; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; POSITRONS; REST MASS; STANDARD MODEL
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; ANTILEPTONS; ANTIMATTER; ANTIPARTICLES; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; DIMENSIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; FIELD THEORIES; GRAND UNIFIED THEORY; INTERACTIONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; LEPTONS; MASS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATTER; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE MODELS; PHYSICS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; RADIATIONS; STORAGE RINGS; SYNCHROTRONS; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS