Determination of the dissolution degree of the fuel multiplier falling out in the Chernobyl NPP exclusion zone soils
Description
Sequential extraction techniques have been utilized in order to investigate the degree of binding or association between long-term radionuclides 137Cs, 90Sr, 239+240Pu, 241Am and 244Cm and different components in soil and fuel particles on the west and northwest trace of fall out in the exclusion zone of ChNPP. The results indicate that in sandy-podzolik soil of flood-lands r. Pripyat on northwest trace a major fraction 85 % 90Sr, 55 % 239+240Pu, 75 % 241Am and 244Cm are associated with different soil components and are easily reachable. On the narrow west trace fall out transformation (dissolution) of fuel particles is in within the bounds 15 - 20%. Degree of transformation fuel hot particles mainly depends on their physicochemical properties
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Определение степени растворения топливной компоненты выпадений в почвах ближней зоны Чернобыльской AEhS
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Zbyirnik naukovikh prats' Yinstitutu Yadernikh Doslyidzhen'
- Journal Issue
- no.1/9
- Journal Page Range
- p. 82-90
- ISSN
- 1606-6723
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Ukraine
- Country of Input or Organization
- Ukraine
- INIS RN
- 34059242
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM 241; CESIUM 137; CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR; CONTROLLED AREAS; CURIUM 244; FALLOUT; FUEL PARTICLES; LEACHING; PLUTONIUM 238; PLUTONIUM 239; PLUTONIUM 240; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; SOILS; STRONTIUM 90; SURFACE CONTAMINATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; CONTAMINATION; CURIUM ISOTOPES; DISSOLUTION; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS; HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LWGR TYPE REACTORS; MASS TRANSFER; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; POWER REACTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTORS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SILICON 32 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; THERMAL REACTORS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES