Design and experimental activities in view of Water Detritiation-Isotopic Separation Systems combination in TRENTA facility
Creators
- 1. National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenics and Isotopic Technologies, Uzinei Street No. 4, RO-240050 Rm., Valcea (Romania)
- 2. Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Institute for Technical Physics, Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe, P.O. Box 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe (Germany)
Description
To support the research activities needed to characterize the performance of various components for the Water Detritiation System (WDS) and the Isotope Separation System (ISS) processes needed for the ITER design, an experimental facility called TRENTA, simulating for the ITER WDS and ISS protium separation column, has been commissioned at Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK). The TRENTA facility has been conceived to allow operation in a closed loop with respect to tritium inventory and to allow investigations of key design and operation issues of combined CECE (Combined Electrolytic Catalytic Exchange) and CD (Cryogenic Distillation) processes in similar conditions as envisaged for the ITER WDS-ISS. Activities combining CECE and CD processes are on going at TLK. For the CD system, dedicated heat-exchangers have been designed and manufactured to make the combination possible. The system of heat-exchangers has to provide a double barrier to avoid tritium contamination of the helium stream. The design of the heat-exchangers for feeding of the CD column, equilibrator loop and condenser will be presented. In addition, the ongoing experimental activities for to the investigation of different CD fillings will be presented.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.12.093Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.12.093;
- PII
- S0920-3796(08)00552-8;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 84
- Journal Issue
- 2-6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 398-403
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
Conference
- Title
- 25. symposium on fusion technology
- Acronym
- SOFT-25
- Dates
- 15-19 Sep 2008
- Place
- Rostock (Germany)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41031146
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- DESIGN; DISTILLATION; HEAT EXCHANGERS; ISOTOPE SEPARATION; ITER TOKAMAK; TRITIUM; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.