Published 1993 | Version v1
Book

OH production due to radon decay in air

  • 1. Clarkson Univ., Potsdam, NY (United States)

Description

The OH production rate in indoor air caused by radon decay was measured by the chemical amplification technique. The average OH production rate was found to be 4.22 x 105 OH per Rn decay (Bq) within the range of relative humidity from 3.4 to 55.0 percent at 22 degrees C. The relative uncertainty for the above rate is around 24%, which arises mainly from the uncertainty in the reaction rate constants used. This work provided G(OH)-value, 7.70 ± 1.86 number-sign/100ev in air by directly measuring [OH] from radiolysis of water vapor. This result indicates that the mechanism of OH formation by Rn decay in air is neither a single primary radiolysis process of water vapor nor purely ionic reactions. It is the combination of multiple processes. It is also found that there is no obvious relationship between the OH production rate and the relative humidity in this range. Therefore, this work provides both the basic data for the study of radioactive pollution in indoor air and a potentially useful way to produce OH concentrations in air

Additional details

Publishing Information

Publisher
American Chemical Society.
Imprint Place
Washington, DC (United States)
Imprint Title
206th ACS national meeting
Imprint Pagination
1905 p.
Journal Page Range
p. 468, Paper ENVR 54.

Conference

Title
206. American Chemical Society (ACS) national meeting.
Dates
22-27 Aug 1993.
Place
Chicago, IL (United States).

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
26000829
Subject category
S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; DECAY; HUMIDITY; HYDROXYL RADICALS; INDOOR AIR POLLUTION; RADIOLYSIS; RADON; SYNTHESIS; WATER VAPOR
Descriptors DEC
AIR POLLUTION; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; ELEMENTS; FLUIDS; GASES; KINETICS; MOISTURE; NONMETALS; POLLUTION; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADICALS; RARE GASES; REACTION KINETICS; VAPORS

Optional Information

Secondary number(s)
CONF-930802--.