Published March 15, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Casimir effect at nonzero temperature for wedges and cylinders

  • 1. Oklahoma Center for High Energy Physics and Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019 (United States)
  • 2. Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491 Trondheim (Norway)

Description

We consider the Casimir-Helmholtz free energy at nonzero temperature T for a circular cylinder and perfectly conducting wedge closed by a cylindrical arc, either perfectly conducting or isorefractive. The energy expression at nonzero temperature may be regularized to obtain a finite value, except for a singular corner term in the case of the wedge which is present also at zero temperature. Assuming the medium in the interior of the cylinder or wedge be nondispersive with refractive index n, the temperature dependence enters only through the nondimensional parameter 2πnaT, a being the radius of the cylinder or cylindrical arc. We show explicitly that the known zero-temperature result is regained in the limit aT→0 and that previously derived high-temperature asymptotics for the cylindrical shell are reproduced exactly.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
Journal Volume
81
Journal Issue
6
Journal Page Range
p. 065031-065031.9
ISSN
0556-2821
CODEN
PRVDAQ

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42007184
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTIONS; CASIMIR EFFECT; CYLINDRICAL CONFIGURATION; FREE ENERGY; REFRACTIVE INDEX; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
Descriptors DEC
CONFIGURATION; ENERGY; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES

Optional Information

Notes
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