Universality in few-body systems with large scattering length
Creators
- 1. Institute for Nuclear Theory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1550 (United States)
Description
Effective Field Theory (EFT) provides a powerful framework that exploits a separation of scales in physical systems to perform systematically improvable, model-independent calculations. Particularly interesting are few-body systems with short-range interactions and large two-body scattering length. Such systems display remarkable universal features. In systems with more than two particles, a three-body force with limit cycle behavior is required for consistent renormalization already at leading order. We will review this EFT and some of its applications in the physics of cold atoms and nuclear physics. In particular, we will discuss the possibility of an infrared limit cycle in QCD. Recent extensions of the EFT approach to the four-body system and N-boson droplets in two spatial dimensions will also be addressed
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.1996867;
- arXiv
- arXiv:nucl-th/0502080v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 777
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-11
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- Workshop on nuclei and mesoscopic physics
- Acronym
- WNMP 2004
- Dates
- 23-26 Oct 2004
- Place
- East Lansing, MI (United States)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37035488
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSONS; FOUR-BODY PROBLEM; INTERACTION RANGE; LIMIT CYCLE; NUCLEAR FORCES; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; RENORMALIZATION; SCATTERING LENGTHS; THREE-BODY PROBLEM; TWO-BODY PROBLEM
- Descriptors DEC
- ATTRACTORS; DIMENSIONS; DISTANCE; FIELD THEORIES; LENGTH; MANY-BODY PROBLEM; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics