Incorporation effect of nanosized perovskite LaFe0.7Co0.3O3 on the electrochemical activity of Pt nanoparticles-multi walled carbon nanotube composite toward methanol oxidation

Nanosized perovskite LaFe0.7Co0.3O3 (LFCO) is synthesized through conventional co-precipitation method and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) techniques. The incorporation effect of the mentioned perovskite to catalytic activity of the PtNPs-MWCNTs-nafion (or -chitosan) catalyst toward methanol oxidation has been studied by cyclic voltammetry. Based on the electrochemical studies, all MWCNTs-PtNPs-nafion (or chitosan) and MWCNTs-PtNPs-LFCO-nafion (or chitosan) catalysts show a considerable activity for methanol oxidation. However, a synergistic effect is observed when LFCO is added to the catalyst by decreasing the poisoning rate of the Pt catalyst. - Graphical abstract: Nanosized perovskite LaFe0.7Co0.3O3 is synthesized and characterized. The incorporation effect of the mentioned perovskite to catalytic activity of the PtNPS-MWCNTs-nafion (or -chitosan) catalyst toward methanol oxidation is studied. Highlights: ► Nanocrystalline LaFe0.7Co0.3O3 (LFCO) is prepared by a new simple co-precipitation method. ► Effect of LFCO to catalytic activity of PtNPS for methanol oxidation is studied. ► A synergistic effect is observed when LFCO is added to the Pt catalyst. ► Oxygen of LFCO could be considered as active oxygen to remove CO intermediates