Published September 1, 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

Deep learning reconstruction in ANTARES

  • 1. Universitat Politècnica de València, Institut d'Investigació per a la Gestió Integrada de Zones Costaneres, Carrer Paranimf 1, 46730 Gandia (Spain)
  • 2. Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, 91058 Erlangen (Germany)

Description

ANTARES is currently the largest undersea neutrino telescope, located in the Mediterranean Sea and taking data since 2007. It consists of a 3D array of photo sensors, instrumenting about 10Mt of seawater to detect Cherenkov light induced by secondary particles from neutrino interactions. The event reconstruction and background discrimination is challenging and machine-learning techniques are explored to improve the performance. In this contribution, two case studies using deep convolutional neural networks are presented. In the first one, this approach is used to improve the direction reconstruction of low-energy single-line events, for which the reconstruction of the azimuth angle of the incoming neutrino is particularly difficult. We observe a promising improvement in resolution over classical reconstruction techniques and expect to at least double our sensitivity in the low-energy range, important for dark matter searches. The second study employs deep learning to reconstruct the visible energy of neutrino interactions of all flavors and for the multi-line setup of the full detector. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/09/C09018

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Instrumentation
Journal Volume
16
Journal Issue
09
Journal Page Range
[7 p.]
ISSN
1748-0221

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
53083506
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
ENERGY RANGE; INTERACTIONS; MACHINE LEARNING; NEURAL NETWORKS; NEUTRINOS; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; PERFORMANCE; SENSITIVITY; SENSORS; SPACE DEPENDENCE; TELESCOPES
Descriptors DEC
ALGORITHMS; ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; LEARNING; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL LOGIC; MATTER

Optional Information

Collaborations
ANTARES collaboration