Plasma assisted Cu-Mn mixed oxide catalysts for trichloroethylene abatement in moist air
Creators
- 1. Ghent University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Applied Physics, Research Unit Plasma Technology, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41 B4, 9000 Ghent (Belgium)
- 2. Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, ENSCL, Univ. Artois, UMR 8181 – UCCS – Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, F-59000 Lille (France)
Description
Highlights: • Efficiency towards TCE abatement: Cu-Mn oxide (PPC) > Cu-Mn oxide (Catalysis) > NTP. • Impact of the catalyst synthesis route (Redox versus Co-precipitation) in PPC. • NTP assisted Cu-Mn oxide prepared by Redox route shows the highest CO2 yield. -- Abstract: The removal of dilute trichloroethylene (TCE) in moist air by post-plasma catalysis (PPC) using Cu-Mn mixed oxides heated at 150 °C was investigated. Cu-Mn mixed oxides were prepared by redox- and co-precipitation method. In comparison to the catalytic oxidation and non-thermal plasma (NTP) process, PPC was found to be the best process to convert TCE into CO2, in particular when Cu-Mn oxide was synthetized by redox precipitation method. The highest TCE conversion efficiency of more than 80% was obtained at the energy density of 60 J.L−1 using the catalyst prepared by redox-precipitation process in PPC configuration. The performance of Cu-Mn oxide prepared by redox-precipitation method did not show increase in TCE conversion with energy density which is attributed to the changes on the catalyst surface (such as reduction in SBET, chlorine poisoning and Mn enrichment). Although, Cu-Mn oxide prepared by co-precipitation method showed a lower TCE conversion, it exhibited a better stability in the PPC process for TCE abatement.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.120781;
- PII
- S030438941930723X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Hazardous Materials
- Journal Volume
- 379
- Journal Page Range
- vp.
- ISSN
- 0304-3894
- CODEN
- JHMAD9
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 55024934
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- CARBON DIOXIDE; CATALYSTS; CHLORINE; COPRECIPITATION; ENERGY DENSITY; OXIDATION; PERFORMANCE; PLASMA; SYNTHESIS
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELEMENTS; HALOGENS; NONMETALS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PRECIPITATION; SEPARATION PROCESSES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.