Published November 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Plasma assisted Cu-Mn mixed oxide catalysts for trichloroethylene abatement in moist air

  • 1. Ghent University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Applied Physics, Research Unit Plasma Technology, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41 B4, 9000 Ghent (Belgium)
  • 2. Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, ENSCL, Univ. Artois, UMR 8181 – UCCS – Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, F-59000 Lille (France)

Description

Highlights: • Efficiency towards TCE abatement: Cu-Mn oxide (PPC) > Cu-Mn oxide (Catalysis) > NTP. • Impact of the catalyst synthesis route (Redox versus Co-precipitation) in PPC. • NTP assisted Cu-Mn oxide prepared by Redox route shows the highest CO2 yield. -- Abstract: The removal of dilute trichloroethylene (TCE) in moist air by post-plasma catalysis (PPC) using Cu-Mn mixed oxides heated at 150 °C was investigated. Cu-Mn mixed oxides were prepared by redox- and co-precipitation method. In comparison to the catalytic oxidation and non-thermal plasma (NTP) process, PPC was found to be the best process to convert TCE into CO2, in particular when Cu-Mn oxide was synthetized by redox precipitation method. The highest TCE conversion efficiency of more than 80% was obtained at the energy density of 60 J.L−1 using the catalyst prepared by redox-precipitation process in PPC configuration. The performance of Cu-Mn oxide prepared by redox-precipitation method did not show increase in TCE conversion with energy density which is attributed to the changes on the catalyst surface (such as reduction in SBET, chlorine poisoning and Mn enrichment). Although, Cu-Mn oxide prepared by co-precipitation method showed a lower TCE conversion, it exhibited a better stability in the PPC process for TCE abatement.

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.120781;
PII
S030438941930723X;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Journal Volume
379
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
0304-3894
CODEN
JHMAD9

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
55024934
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
CARBON DIOXIDE; CATALYSTS; CHLORINE; COPRECIPITATION; ENERGY DENSITY; OXIDATION; PERFORMANCE; PLASMA; SYNTHESIS
Descriptors DEC
CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELEMENTS; HALOGENS; NONMETALS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PRECIPITATION; SEPARATION PROCESSES

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.