Yields of hydrogen peroxide in radiolysis of aqueous ethylene glycol solutions
Creators
Description
The main source of information on mechanisms for the formation of H2O2 and other molecular water radiolysis products is the dependence of their yields on the concentration of a substance (S) dissolved in the water. A diffusion/recombination model for water radiolysis predicts that at low (≤0.1 mole/dm3) concentrations of S in water (C/sub S/) the yields of molecular water radiolysis products (G/sub M/), i.e., H2 and H2O2, drop linearly with the cube root of C/sub S/. This paper attempts to prove the assumption experimentally by studying how G/sub H2O2/, the ideal water breakdown yield, is affected by high concentrations of ethylene glycol in deaerated aqueous solutions. The observed radiolytic yield of H2O2 in this system agreed with the initial G/sub H2O2/
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- High Energy Chemistry (English Translation)
- Journal Volume
- 22
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Series
- High Energy Chem. (Engl. Transl.).
- Journal Page Range
- 237-238
- ISSN
- 0018-1439
- CODEN
- HIECA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 20055381
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Translation
- Descriptors DEI
- AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD; COBALT 60; DIFFUSION; DOSE RATES; GAMMA RADIATION; GAMMA SOURCES; GLYCOLS; HYDROGEN; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; QUANTITY RATIO; RADICALS; RADIOLYSIS; RECOMBINATION; SYNTHESIS; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COBALT ISOTOPES; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTO; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; MIXTURES; NONMETALS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PEROXIDES; POLAR SOLVENTS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SOLUTIONS; SOLVENTS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- Translated from Khim. Vys. Energ.; 22: No. 3, 277-278(May-Jun 1988). Cover-to-cover translation of Khimiya Vysokikh Ehnergij (USSR).