Published September 20, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

HD 77361: A NEW CASE OF SUPER Li-RICH K GIANT WITH ANOMALOUS LOW 12C/13C RATIO

  • 1. Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bengaluru, 560034 (India)

Description

Results from high-resolution spectroscopic analysis of HD 77361 are reported. LTE analysis shows that HD 77361 is a K giant of atmospheric parameters: T eff = 4580 ± 75 K, log g = 2.5 ± 0.1, and ξt = 1.40 ± 0.5 km s-1. We found that the atmosphere of HD 77361 is highly enriched in Li with log ε (Li) = 3.82 ± 0.1. With this finding the total number of super Li-rich K giants (log ε(Li) ≥ 3.3 ISM value) known to date reached six. Contrary to first dredge-up, extra-deep mixing and the associated cool bottom processing, and other recent predictions for K giants on the red giant branch (RGB) luminosity bump phase, HD 77361 shows a very low value of 12C/13C = 4.3 ± 0.5, having, simultaneously, very large amount of Li. Also, HD 77361 is the only Population I low-luminosity (log L/L sun = 1.66 ± 0.1) low-mass K giant (M = 1.5 ± 0.2 M sun) among the known super Li-rich K giants that has a very low 12C/13C ratio. Results of HD 77361 further constrain our theoretical understanding of Li enhancement in the atmospheres of RGB stars.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/L46

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astrophysical Journal (Online)
Journal Volume
703
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. L46-L50
ISSN
1538-4357

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
41102431
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
ABUNDANCE; CARBON 12; CARBON 13; LTE; LUMINOSITY; STAR EVOLUTION; STARS
Descriptors DEC
CARBON ISOTOPES; EQUILIBRIUM; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; EVOLUTION; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; STABLE ISOTOPES