Entropy, complexity and disequilibrium in compact stars
Creators
- 1. Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão 1226, Cidade Universitária, 05508-090 São Paulo, SP (Brazil)
Description
We used the statistical measurements of information entropy, disequilibrium and complexity to infer a hierarchy of equations of state for two types of compact stars from the broad class of neutron stars, namely, with hadronic composition and with strange quark composition. Our results show that, since order costs energy, Nature would favor the exotic strange stars even though the question of how to form the strange stars cannot be answered within this approach. -- Highlights: ► We study hadronic and strange "neutron stars" using information theory measures. ► These measures help to point out which kind of neutron star is preferred by Nature. ► Hadronic and strange stars show different behavior of the measures with the radius. ► The interplay of forces inside the stars suggests that quark matter is favored.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2012.02.012Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physleta.2012.02.012;
- PII
- S0375-9601(12)00122-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. A
- Journal Volume
- 376
- Journal Issue
- 12-13
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1085-1089
- ISSN
- 0375-9601
- CODEN
- PYLAAG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45056310
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ENTROPY; EQUATIONS OF STATE; HADRONS; INDIUM FLUORIDES; INFORMATION THEORY; NEUTRON STARS; S QUARKS
- Descriptors DEC
- ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EQUATIONS; FERMIONS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; INDIUM COMPOUNDS; INDIUM HALIDES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; QUARKS; STARS; STRANGE PARTICLES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.