Published March 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Tritium transport analysis for WCCB blanket of CFETR based on COMSOL

  • 1. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230037 (China)
  • 2. Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui, 230031 (China)

Description

Highlights: • A two-dimensional tritium transport analysis is performed for water cooled ceramic breeder blanket for CFETR. • The influence of temperature and velocity field on the tritium transport is considered. • The sensitivity analysis about the velocity of purge gas is conducted. -- Abstract: As for the fusion reactor, tritium has received widely attention due to its self-sufficiency and its influence on the safe operation of the fusion reactor. As a result, quantitative analysis of tritium diffusion, inventory, permeation in the blanket is crucial to the design of tritium fuel circulating system and safety issue. In this study, a two-dimensional model for tritium transport in water cooled ceramic breeder (WCCB) blanket is created, and finite element software COMSOL is used to simulate the tritium transport process. The amount of tritium inventory, the tritium permeation into the coolant, the tritium taken by purge gas and the tritium release are calculated. Besides, the concentration profile of tritium and temperature profile in the blanket are given as well as the sensitivity analysis about the velocity of purge gas is conducted which can offer a reference for the design of tritium extraction system.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.01.044

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.01.044;
PII
S0920379619300523;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Fusion Engineering and Design
Journal Volume
140
Journal Page Range
p. 1-10
ISSN
0920-3796
CODEN
FEDEEE

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.