Reduced Graphene Oxide Supported CoO/MnO2 Electrocatalysts from Layered Double Hydroxides for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Description
Graphical abstract: Display Omitted We fabricated CoO/MnO2/RGO multicomponent electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline medium from Co, Mn-containing layered double hydroxides by calcination at 550 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. This obtained composite has shown excellent electrocatalytic performance related to single component and the mechanical mixture because of synergistic effects between CoO and MnO2. Furthermore, this electrocatalytic performance is comparable with that of the commercial Pt/C catalyst. -- Highlights: •CoO/MnO2/RGO multicomponent electrocatalyst was fabricated from LDH. •CoO/MnO2/RGO has shown excellent electrocatalytic performance for ORR. •Synergistic effects are confirmed between CoO and MnO2. -- Abstract: It is of great interest to explore non-precious metal electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity, complete tolerance, and long durability for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and then to move the alkaline fuel cell technology closer to commercialization. Here, we fabricated reduced graphene oxide (RGO) supported CoO/MnO2 nanocomposites from Co, Mn-containing layered double hydroxides (Co3Mn-CO3-LDH) by calcination at 550 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. Also, we systemically investigated the electrocatalytic performance of CoO/MnO2/RGO composite for ORR in 0.1 M KOH. Because of synergistic effect between CoO and MnO2, the CoO/MnO2/RGO nanocomposite exhibits excellent ORR catalytic activity with a 4-electron transfer pathway, an onset potential of 0.95 V vs. RHE, a half-wave potential of 0.76 V vs. RHE, and cathodic current density of 4.2 mA cm−2 at 0.5 V vs. RHE at a rotating speed of 1600 rpm, which are comparable with the commercial Pt/C catalyst. Furthermore, the catalyst has complete tolerance to methanol and longer durability compared to the Pt/C catalyst under the investigated conditions. The CoO/MnO2/RGO nanocomposite is one of promising non-precious metal electrocatalysts for alkaline membrane/membraneless fuel cells
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.05.095Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.05.095;
- PII
- S0013-4686(15)01218-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Electrochimica Acta
- Journal Volume
- 173
- Journal Issue
- Complete
- Journal Page Range
- p. 575-580
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
- CODEN
- ELCAAV
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 47066335
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- COBALT OXIDES; CURRENT DENSITY; ELECTROCATALYSTS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FUEL CELLS; GRAPHENE; LAYERS; MANGANESE OXIDES; NANOCOMPOSITES; OXIDATION; PERFORMANCE; POTASSIUM HYDROXIDES; REDOX REACTIONS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; CARBON; CATALYSTS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COBALT COMPOUNDS; DATA; DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; ELEMENTS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROXIDES; INFORMATION; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; METALS; NANOMATERIALS; NONMETALS; NUMERICAL DATA; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.