Electrical conductivity of noble gases at high pressures
Creators
- 1. Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region (Russian Federation)
- 2. Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, D-18051 Rostock (Germany)
- 3. Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, D-18051 Rostock (Germany) and School of Physics, University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009 (Australia)
Description
Theoretical results for the electrical conductivity of noble gas plasmas are presented in comparison with experiment. The composition is determined within a partially ionized plasma model. The conductivity is then calculated using linear response theory, in which the relevant scattering mechanisms of electrons from ions, electrons, and neutral species are taken into account. In particular, the Ramsauer-Townsend effect in electron-neutral scattering is discussed and the importance of a correct description of the Coulomb logarithm in electron scattering by charged particles is shown. A detailed comparison with recent experiments on argon and xenon plasmas is given and results for helium and neon are also revisited. Excellent agreement between theory and experiment is observed, showing considerable improvement upon previous calculations
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
- Journal Volume
- 76
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 036405-036405.9
- ISSN
- 1063-651X
- CODEN
- PLEEE8
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39088592
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ARGON; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRON DIFFRACTION; ELECTRONS; HELIUM; NEON; PLASMA; RAMSAUER EFFECT; XENON
- Descriptors DEC
- COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; FERMIONS; FLUIDS; GASES; LEPTONS; NONMETALS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RARE GASES; SCATTERING
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2007 The American Physical Society