Published July 1971 | Version v1
Journal article

Neutron radiography and dosimetry in human beings

  • 1. California Univ., Berkeley (USA). Lawrence Radiation Lab.
  • 2. California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Radiation Lab.

Description

Calculations were done for neutrons of 1 keV, 120 keV, fission spectrum, and 14 MeV, incident on a simulated human arm, to analyse the dose distributed to bone and marrow, and to determine the feasibility of neutron radiography as a practical clinical tool. The resolution possible through tissues as thick as 6 cm makes neutron radiography impractical except for very special circumstances. The dose calculations reveal as much as a twofold increase in dose deposited in the bone cortex compared with surrounding contiguous tissues. The skin dose is approximately twice the dose 3 cm inside the tissue. The average absorbed dose in the arm on the basis of a fluence of 1010 neutrons incident per cm2 is: 0.5, 1.6, 10, and 40.4 rads for 1 keV, 120 keV, fission spectrum and 14 MeV neutrons, respectively.

Additional details

Additional titles

Subtitle (English)
Theoretical studies

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics in Medicine & Biology
Journal Volume
16
Journal Issue
3
Series
Phys. Med. Biol.
Journal Page Range
439-450
ISSN
0031-9155

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
United Kingdom
INIS RN
2013076
Subject category
S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Progress Report
Descriptors DEI
ABSORPTION; BONE MARROW; BONES; DISTRIBUTION; DOSIMETRY; ENERGY; ENERGY RANGE; FAST NEUTRONS; FISSION NEUTRONS; LIMBS; MAN; MEDICINE; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRON FLUX; PHANTOMS; RADIATION DOSES; RADIODIAGNOSIS; SENSITIVITY; SKIN; SPECTRA; THICKNESS; TISSUES
Descriptors DEC
BODY; DIAGNOSIS; MOCKUP; NEUTRONS; RADIOGRAPHY

Optional Information

Notes
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