Published April 15, 2008 | Version v1
Journal article

Microstructure and mechanical properties of gradient Ti(C, N) and TiN/Ti(C, N) multilayer PVD coatings

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083 (China) and Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co. Ltd., Zhuzhou 412007 (China)
  • 2. Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co. Ltd., Zhuzhou 412007 (China)
  • 3. State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083 (China)

Description

Magnetron sputtered homogeneous TiN, gradient Ti(C, N) and TiN/Ti(C, N) multilayer coatings are deposited onto cemented carbide substrates at 350 deg. C. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the deposited coatings are characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), typical secondary ion mass spectroanalyzer (SIMS), nanoindentation, and scratch test. XRD examination indicates that three coatings are of fcc structure. SEM observation indicates that three coatings are characterized by columnar grain structures. The relative concentration of C increases and the concentration of N decreases with increasing gradient Ti(C, N) coating thickness according to SIMS testing. The TiN/Ti(C, N) multilayer coating forms the modulation structure with alternating TiN and Ti(C, N) layers. The gradient Ti(C, N) and TiN/Ti(C, N) multilayer coating exhibit higher nano-hardness compared with homogeneous TiN coating. Gradient Ti(C, N) and TiN/Ti(C, N) multilayer coatings exhibit better adhesion with the substrate compared with homogeneous TiN coating

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2007.06.017

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.msea.2007.06.017;
PII
S0921-5093(07)01312-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing
Journal Volume
478
Journal Issue
1-2
Journal Page Range
p. 336-339
ISSN
0921-5093
CODEN
MSAPE3

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.