Published August 2018 | Version v1
Journal article

Laboratory-scale X-ray absorption spectroscopy approach for actinide research: Experiment at the uranium L3-edge

  • 1. Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, P.O. Box 14100, FI-00076, Aalto (Finland)
  • 2. Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki (Finland)
  • 3. Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK CEN), Institute for Nuclear Materials Science, Boeretang 200, B-2400, Mol (Belgium)
  • 4. Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Institute of Resource Ecology, P.O. Box 510119, 01314, Dresden (Germany)
  • 5. Rossendorf Beamline at ESRF - The European Synchrotron, CS40220, 38043, Grenoble Cedex 9 (France)

Description

We report that by using crystal optics and laboratory-based X-ray source, one may perform easily X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) state-of-the-art measurements at the U L3-edge. Our results are in excellent agreement with synchrotron-based studies for UO2, KUO3 and β-UO3. The laboratory scaled approach constitutes an inexpensive solution to the limited availability of the XAS beamlines for actinide research. Moreover, our results allow for the development of many future applications addressing actinide f-electron chemistry and nuclear energy-related physico-chemistry, such as advanced nuclear fuel development and safe long term disposal of nuclear wastes.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.04.034

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.04.034;
PII
S0022311517318287;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Journal Volume
507
Journal Page Range
p. 50-53
ISSN
0022-3115
CODEN
JNUMAM

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.