Turnstile pumping through an open quantum wire
- 1. Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhaga 3, IS-107 Reykjavik (Iceland)
- 2. National Institute of Materials Physics, PO Box MG-7, Bucharest-Magurele (Romania)
- 3. School of Science and Engineering, Reykjavik University, Menntavegi 1, IS-101 Reykjavik (Iceland)
Description
We use a non-Markovian generalized master equation (GME) to describe the time-dependent charge transfer through a parabolically confined quantum wire of a finite length coupled to semi-infinite quasi-two-dimensional (2D) leads. The quantum wire and the leads are in a perpendicular external magnetic field. The contacts to the left and right leads depend on time and are kept out of phase to model a quantum turnstile of finite size. The effects of the driving period of the turnstile, the external magnetic field, the character of the contacts and the chemical potential bias on the effectiveness of the charge transfer of the turnstile are examined, in both the absence and the presence of the magnetic field. The interplay between the strength of the coupling and the strength of the magnetic field is also discussed. We observe how the edge states created in the presence of the magnetic field contribute to the pumped charge.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/13/1/013014Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- New Journal of Physics
- Journal Volume
- 13
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [17 p.]
- ISSN
- 1367-2630
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43025415
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- COUPLING; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MARKOV PROCESS; PUMPING; QUANTUM WIRES; TIME DEPENDENCE; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- NANOSTRUCTURES; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES