Published January 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Turnstile pumping through an open quantum wire

  • 1. Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhaga 3, IS-107 Reykjavik (Iceland)
  • 2. National Institute of Materials Physics, PO Box MG-7, Bucharest-Magurele (Romania)
  • 3. School of Science and Engineering, Reykjavik University, Menntavegi 1, IS-101 Reykjavik (Iceland)

Description

We use a non-Markovian generalized master equation (GME) to describe the time-dependent charge transfer through a parabolically confined quantum wire of a finite length coupled to semi-infinite quasi-two-dimensional (2D) leads. The quantum wire and the leads are in a perpendicular external magnetic field. The contacts to the left and right leads depend on time and are kept out of phase to model a quantum turnstile of finite size. The effects of the driving period of the turnstile, the external magnetic field, the character of the contacts and the chemical potential bias on the effectiveness of the charge transfer of the turnstile are examined, in both the absence and the presence of the magnetic field. The interplay between the strength of the coupling and the strength of the magnetic field is also discussed. We observe how the edge states created in the presence of the magnetic field contribute to the pumped charge.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/13/1/013014

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
New Journal of Physics
Journal Volume
13
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[17 p.]
ISSN
1367-2630

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
43025415
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
COUPLING; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MARKOV PROCESS; PUMPING; QUANTUM WIRES; TIME DEPENDENCE; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
Descriptors DEC
NANOSTRUCTURES; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES