Published June 10, 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

An Explanation of the Missing Flux from Boyajian's Mysterious Star

Creators

  • 1. 192 Willow Road, Nahant, MA 01908 (United States)

Description

A previously unremarkable star in the constellation Cygnus has, in the past year, become known as the most mysterious object in our Galaxy. Boyajian's star exhibits puzzling episodes of sporadic, deep dimming discovered in photometry with the Kepler Mission. Proposed explanations have focused on its obscuration by colliding exoplanets, exocomets, and even intervention of alien intelligence. These hypotheses have considered only phenomena external to the star because the radiative flux missing in the dimmings was believed to exceed the star's storage capacity. We point out that modeling of variations in solar luminosity indicates that convective stars can store the required fluxes. It also suggests explanations for (a) a reported time-profile asymmetry of the short, deep dimmings and (b) a slower, decadal scale dimming reported from archival and Kepler photometry. Our findings suggest a broader range of explanations of Boyajian's star that may produce new insights into stellar magneto-convection.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa740f

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astrophysical Journal Letters
Journal Volume
842
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[3 p.]
ISSN
2041-8205

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
48103380
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
ASYMMETRY; CAPACITY; CONVECTION; GALAXIES; HYPOTHESIS; LUMINOSITY; PHOTOMETRY; SIMULATION; STARSPOTS; SUN
Descriptors DEC
ENERGY TRANSFER; HEAT TRANSFER; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; MASS TRANSFER; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; STARS; STELLAR ACTIVITY