Radioactivity measurements of ITER materials using the TFTR D-T neutron field
- 1. California Univ., Los Angeles, CA (United States). School of Engineering and Applied Science
- 2. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
- 3. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Plasma Physics Lab.
- 4. Commission of the European Communities, Abingdon (United Kingdom). JET Joint Undertaking
Description
The availability of high D-T fusion neutron yields at TFTR has provided a useful opportunity to directly measure D-T neutron-induced radioactivity in a realistic tokamak fusion reactor environment for materials of vital interest to ITER. These measurements are valuable for characterizing radioactivity in various ITER candidate materials. for validating complex neutron transport calculations, and for meeting fusion reactor licensing requirements. The radioactivity measurements at TFTR involve potential ITER materials including stainless steel 316, vanadium, titanium, chromium, silicon, iron, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum, aluminum, copper, zinc. zirconium, niobium, and tungsten. Small samples of these materials were irradiated close to the plasma and just outside the vacuum vessel wall of TFTR, locations of different neutron energy spectra. Saturation activities for both threshold and capture reactions were measured. Data from dosimetric reactions have been used to obtain preliminary neutron energy spectra. Spectra from the first wall were compared to calculations from ITER and to measurements from accelerator-based tests
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number; Also available from OSTI as DE94016094; NTIS; US Govt. Printing Office Dep.Files
26004101.pdf
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Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 30 p.
- Report number
- LA-UR--94-2563
Conference
- Title
- 3rd international symposium on fusion nuclear technology.
- Acronym
- ISFNT-3
- Dates
- 27 Jun - 1 Jul 1994.
- Place
- Los Angeles, CA (United States).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 26004101
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- FIRST WALL; ITER TOKAMAK; METALS; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NEUTRON SPECTRA; PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOACTIVITY; TFTR TOKAMAK; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR MATERIALS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON REACTIONS; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; DETECTION; ELEMENTS; HADRON REACTIONS; MATERIALS; MONITORING; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEON REACTIONS; RADIATION EFFECTS; SPECTRA; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- Contract W-7405-ENG-36; AC02-76CH03073; FG03-86ER52123
- Funding organization
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States).
- Secondary number(s)
- CONF-940664--22.