Published January 1992
| Version v1
Journal article
Approaches to optimize scintillator polymers for optical radiation hardness
Creators
- 1. Florida Univ., Gainesville, FL (United States). Dept. of Physics
Description
This paper is concerned with identifying optical polymers which are transparent after exposure to ionizing radiation. Annealable color centers are minimized when permeability and flexibility of the polymer matrix are enhanced. Four ways of altering the polymer matrix to enhance transparency resistance are discussed: side chain variation, copolymerization, blending, low molecular weight additives. Cross-linking does not interfere with measures taken to minimize color center formation or annealing and may be necessary to ensure mechanical stability. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Physics and Chemistry
- Journal Volume
- 41
- Journal Issue
- 1-2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 153-164.
- ISSN
- 0146-5724
- CODEN
- RPCHDM
Conference
- Title
- International conference on radiation-tolerant plastic scintillators and detectors.
- Dates
- 28 Apr - 2 May 1992.
- Place
- Tallahassee, FL (United States).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- United Kingdom
- INIS RN
- 24022213
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNEALING; COLOR CENTERS; COPOLYMERIZATION; GAMMA RADIATION; IRRADIATION; OPACITY; OPTIMIZATION; PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS; PMMA; POLYSTYRENE; RADIATION HARDENING
- Descriptors DEC
- CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CRYSTAL DEFECTS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ESTERS; HARDENING; HEAT TREATMENTS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PHOSPHORS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; POINT DEFECTS; POLYACRYLATES; POLYMERIZATION; POLYMERS; POLYOLEFINS; POLYVINYLS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; VACANCIES
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- Grant DE-F605-90ER40547