Published December 30, 2002 | Version v1
Journal article

Three-dimensional relativistic electromagnetic subcycle solitons

  • 1. Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)
  • 2. Advanced Photon Research Center, JAERI, Kizu-minami, Kyoto-fu 619-0215 (Japan)
  • 3. University of Pisa and INFM, via Buonarroti 2, Pisa 56100 (Italy)

Description

Three-dimensional (3D) relativistic electromagnetic subcycle solitons were observed in 3D particle-in-cell simulations of an intense short-laser-pulse propagation in an underdense plasma. Their structure resembles that of an oscillating electric dipole with a poloidal electric field and a toroidal magnetic field that oscillate in phase with the electron density with frequency below the Langmuir frequency. On the ion time scale, the soliton undergoes a Coulomb explosion of its core, resulting in ion acceleration, and then evolves into a slowly expanding quasineutral cavity

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
89
Journal Issue
27
Journal Page Range
p. 275002-275002.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2002 The American Physical Society