Anomaly of the internal friction in helium-4 crystals prepared with the burst-like growth method
Creators
- 1. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, RAS, Kosigin st. 2, 119334 Moscow (Russian Federation)
- 2. NRC "Kurchatov Institute", Kurchatov sq. 1, 123182 Moscow (Russian Federation)
Description
The internal friction is measured in the 4He crystals prepared with the conventional and burst-like methods at temperature 0.65 K and frequency 75 kHz. It is observed that the crystals, grown too rapidly, have an excess damping and smaller dynamic elastic modulus. The magnitude of the effect enhances as the initial overpressure increases. The contribution to the excess damping vanishes at the critical overpressure 3.5 mbar separating the regions of the normal and anomalous crystal growth at the corresponding temperature. Corrections to the modulus and decrement relax with the time constant of about 3 ms. The regime of the burst-like growth may result in the crystals with the internal state different from that of equilibrium crystals. - Highlights: • The internal friction is measured in the 4He crystals prepared with burst-like methods at temperature 0.65 K and frequency 75 kHz. • Crystals grown too rapidly have an excess damping and smaller dynamic elastic modulus. • The magnitude of the effect enhances as the initial overpressure increases. • Corrections to the modulus and decrement relax with the time constant of about 3 ms
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2014.06.009Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physleta.2014.06.009;
- PII
- S0375-9601(14)00578-7;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. A
- Journal Volume
- 378
- Journal Issue
- 30-31
- Journal Page Range
- p. 2325-2328
- ISSN
- 0375-9601
- CODEN
- PYLAAG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 47008900
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CORRECTIONS; CRYSTAL GROWTH; CRYSTALS; DAMPING; EQUILIBRIUM; HELIUM 4; INTERNAL FRICTION; KHZ RANGE 01-100; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K; YOUNG MODULUS
- Descriptors DEC
- EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FREQUENCY RANGE; FRICTION; HELIUM ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; KHZ RANGE; LIGHT NUCLEI; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; NUCLEI; STABLE ISOTOPES; TEMPERATURE RANGE
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.