ALMA Detects CO(3–2) within a Super Star Cluster in NGC 5253
Creators
- 1. UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547 (United States)
- 2. School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv (Israel)
- 3. National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Soccorro, NM 87801 (United States)
- 4. Academia Sinica Astronomy and Astrophysics, Taipei, Taiwan (China)
- 5. Department of Physics, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM 87801 (United States)
- 6. Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Puebla, C. P. 72840, México (Mexico)
- 7. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
Description
We present observations of CO(3–2) and 13CO(3–2) emission near the supernebula in the dwarf galaxy NGC 5253, which contains one of the best examples of a potential globular cluster in formation. The 0.″3 resolution images reveal an unusual molecular cloud, "Cloud D1," that is coincident with the radio-infrared supernebula. The ∼6 pc diameter cloud has a linewidth, Δ v = 21.7 , that reflects only the gravitational potential of the star cluster residing within it. The corresponding virial mass is 2.5 × 105 . The cluster appears to have a top-heavy initial mass function, with M * ≳ 1–2 . Cloud D1 is optically thin in CO(3–2), probably because the gas is hot. Molecular gas mass is very uncertain but constitutes <35% of the dynamical mass within the cloud boundaries. In spite of the presence of an estimated ∼1500–2000 O stars within the small cloud, the CO appears relatively undisturbed. We propose that Cloud D1 consists of molecular clumps or cores, possibly star-forming, orbiting with more evolved stars in the core of the giant cluster.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa8669Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 846
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [5 p.]
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51037973
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CARBON MONOXIDE; COSMIC DUST; EMISSION; FUNCTIONS; GALAXIES; IMAGES; LINE WIDTHS; MASS; MOLECULES; STAR CLUSTERS; STAR EVOLUTION; STARS
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; DUSTS; EVOLUTION; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS