Toward short-lived and energy-dependent fission product yields from neutron-induced fission
- 1. Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham North Carolina, 27708 (United States)
- 2. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)
Description
Fission product yields (FPYs) are an important source of information that are used for basic and applied physics. They are essential observables to address questions relevant to nucleosynthesis in the cosmos that created the elements from iron to uranium, for example, in energy generating processes from fission recycling in binary neutron star mergers; resolving the reactor neutrino anomaly; decay heat release in nuclear reactors; and many national security applications. While new applications will require accurate energy-dependent FPY data over a broad set of incident neutron energies, the current evaluated FPY data files contain only three energy points: thermal, fast, and 14-MeV incident energies. Recent measurements using mono-energetic and pulsed neutron beams at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory (TUNL) tandem accelerator and employing a dual fission ionization chambers setup have produced self-consistent, high-precision data critical for testing fission models for the neutron-induced fission of the major actinide nuclei. This paper will present new campaign just beginning utilizing a RApid Belt-driven Irradiated Target Transfer System (RABITTS) to measure shorter-lived fission products and the time dependence of fission yields, expanding the measurements from cumulative towards independent fission yields.
Availability note (English)
Available from https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/15/epjconf_nd2019_03001.pdf; https://doaj.org/article/e7559c98b04d403f964931212786b850Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- EPJ. Web of Conferences
- Journal Volume
- 239
- Journal Page Range
- vp.
- ISSN
- 2100-014X
Conference
- Title
- International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology
- Acronym
- ND 2019
- Dates
- 19-24 May 2019
- Place
- Beijing (China)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 53093071
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; AFTER-HEAT; ENERGY DEPENDENCE; FISSION; FISSION PRODUCTS; FISSION YIELD; IONIZATION CHAMBERS; IRRADIATION; MEV RANGE; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON STARS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; PULSES; REACTOR NEUTRINOS; REACTORS; RECYCLING; TANDEM ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS; TESTING; URANIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; ACTINIDES; BARYONS; BEAMS; ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; NEUTRINOS; NUCLEAR REACTION YIELD; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON BEAMS; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE BEAMS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; STARS; SYNTHESIS; YIELDS