Method of radioactive waste processing and equipment therefor
Creators
Description
Mushy or liquid radioactive wastes are mixed with chemical additives, e.g., aluminium sulfate, colloidal silicon oxide, formic acid and cement suspension. The mix is heated to 100 to 320 degC. By drying the waste and by chemical reaction, a bulk intermediate product will be obtained which is homogenized with molten bitumen or organic polymers. The mass is then poured into containers where it will harden and will then be transported to the depository. The advantage of the method is that the final product is a stable mass resistant to separation, leaching and erosion, showing long-term storage safety. The main components of the installation are a mixed reactor, a doser of bulk material and a homogenizer which are series connected in that order. The apparatus is mounted on a support structure which may be divided into at least two parts. The advantage of this facility is that it is easily transported and can thereby be used for processing waste at source. (E.S.). 2 figs
Files
20049690.pdf
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Czech)
- Zpusob zpracovani radioaktivnich odpadu a zarizeni k provadeni tohoto zpusobu
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 7 p.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. G21F9/04.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. G21F9/04.
- Patent number
- CS patent document 250441/B1/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Serbia and Montenegro
- Country of Input or Organization
- Serbia and Montenegro
- INIS RN
- 20049690
- Subject category
- S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES;
- Descriptors DEI
- BITUMENS; CALCINATION; EQUIPMENT; HIGH TEMPERATURE; LIQUID WASTES; ORGANIC POLYMERS; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; SLURRIES
- Descriptors DEC
- CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; MANAGEMENT; MIXTURES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; POLYMERS; PYROLYSIS; SUSPENSIONS; TAR; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE PROCESSING; WASTES
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- CS patent application PV 8001-85.