External bremsstrahlung spectra excited by 204Tl β particles in thick targets
Creators
- 1. Nuclear Science Laboratories, Department of Physics, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, India
Description
Spectral distributions of bremsstrahlung produced by 204Tl β particles in thick targets of Perspex, aluminum, copper, tin, and lead have been measured in a sandwich geometry. The contributions of internal bremsstrahlung produced along with the β particles have been determined by magnetic field deflection as well as the Z=O extrapolation method. Experimental results agree with Bethe-Heitler Born-approximation theory, corrected for Coulomb-field effects for low- and medium-Z targets, but show 25% positive deviation for high-Z targets. Again it is found that the bremsstrahlung produced in low-Z targets like Perspex is comparable with internal bremsstrahlung, and the corrections for its contribution to measurements by earlier workers can lead to large uncertainties
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Phys. Rev., A
- Journal Volume
- 21
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Series
- Phys. Rev., A.
- Journal Page Range
- 1884-1890
- ISSN
- 0556-2791
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 11550076
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALUMINIUM; BETA PARTICLES; BETHE-HEITLER THEORY; BREMSSTRAHLUNG; COLLISIONS; COPPER; ELECTRON COLLISIONS; LEAD; PERSPEX; SPECTRA; TIN
- Descriptors DEC
- CHARGED PARTICLES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; ESTERS; METALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYACRYLATES; POLYMERS; POLYVINYLS; RADIATIONS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS