Published October 1, 1993
| Version v1
Journal article
Design of a high flux reactor for the transmutation of fission products
Creators
- 1. Nuclear Fuel Technology Development Div., Tokai Works, Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation, Tokai, Ibaraki (Japan)
- 2. Energy Research Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Ibaraki (Japan)
Description
We studied the transmutation of 137Cs into a stable nuclide in a fission reactor. The reactor we considered is a high-flux fast reactor with an inner thermal region for the transmutation. Neutronic calculations for the reactor were carried out. The average thermal neutron flux was 2.5x1015 n/cm2 s in the Cs region under the constraints that the burnup reactivity and the peaking factor are within 3.0 and 1.7% Δk/kk', respectively, which correspond to conditions in ordinary fast reactors. The reactor gives a transmutation rate of 2.8%/yr for 137Cs. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 334
- Journal Issue
- 2-3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 573-578.
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 25003411
- Subject category
- S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES;
- Descriptors DEI
- BERYLLIUM; BORON CARBIDES; BURNUP; CESIUM 137 TARGET; FISSION PRODUCTS; IRRADIATION REACTORS; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NUCLEAR FUELS; OPTIMIZATION; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; REACTOR KINETICS; REACTORS; SODIUM; STAINLESS STEEL-316; THERMAL NEUTRONS; TRANSMUTATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; ALLOYS; AUSTENITIC STEELS; BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; BORON COMPOUNDS; CARBIDES; CARBON ADDITIONS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; FERMIONS; FUELS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; IRON ALLOYS; IRON BASE ALLOYS; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; MANAGEMENT; MATERIALS; METALS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; RADIATION FLUX; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; REACTOR MATERIALS; STEEL-CR17NI12MO3; STEELS; TARGETS; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE PROCESSING