Generation and dose distribution measurement of flash x-ray in KALI-5000 system
Creators
- 1. Accelerator and Pulse Power Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 085 (India)
Description
Flash x-ray generation studies have been carried out in KALI-5000 Pulse power system. The intense relativistic electron beam has been bombarded on a tantalum target at anode to produce flash x-ray via bremsstrahlung conversion. The typical electron beam parameter was 360 kV, 18 kA, and 100 ns, with a few hundreds of A/cm2 current density. The x-ray dose has been measured with calcium sulfate:dysposium (CaSO4:Dy) thermoluminescent dosimeter and the axial dose distribution has been characterized. It has been observed that the on axis dose falls of with distance ∼1/xn, where n varies from 1.8 to 1.85. A maximum on axis dose of 46 mrad has been measured at 1 m distance from the source. A plastic scintillator with optical fiber coupled to a photomultiplier tube has been developed to measure the x-ray pulse width. The typical x-ray pulse width varied from 50 to 80 ns.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.3005485;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Review of Scientific Instruments
- Journal Volume
- 79
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 103301-103301.5
- ISSN
- 0034-6748
- CODEN
- RSINAK
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41015936
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S43: PARTICLE ACCELERATORS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BREMSSTRAHLUNG; CALCIUM SULFATES; CURRENT DENSITY; DOSIMETRY; DYSPROSIUM; ELECTRON BEAMS; PHOTOMULTIPLIERS; PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS; RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS; RELATIVISTIC RANGE; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; TANTALUM; THERMOLUMINESCENCE; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; X RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; BEAMS; CALCIUM COMPOUNDS; DOSEMETERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; EMISSION; ENERGY RANGE; IONIZING RADIATIONS; LEPTON BEAMS; LUMINESCENCE; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PARTICLE BEAMS; PHOSPHORS; PHOTON EMISSION; PHOTOTUBES; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RARE EARTHS; REFRACTORY METALS; SULFATES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics