Published April 1, 1989 | Version v1
Journal article

Eight new high-temperature superconductors with the 1:2:4 structure

  • 1. Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720

Description

New high-temperature superconducting compounds RBa2Cu4O8 (R = Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, and Tm) which share the 1:2:4 structure of YBa2Cu4O8 are bulk synthesized using a new high-pressure oxygen technique. All compounds show substantial Meissner diamagnetism [(3--25) x 10/sup -4/ emu/g at 20 K]. Critical temperatures (57--81 K) vary inversely with ion size (opposite to 1:2:3), and directly with orthorhombic distortion (which is much smaller than in corresponding 1:2:3 compounds). R2Ba4Cu7O/sub x/ compounds (with alternating blocks of 1:2:3: and 1:2:4) were also prepared. The variable oxygen stoichiometry of 1:2:3 is not shared by the 1:2:4 compounds

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
Journal Volume
39
Journal Issue
10
Series
Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter.
Journal Page Range
7347-7350
ISSN
0163-1829
CODEN
PRBMD