Published February 12, 2016 | Version v1
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The comparison of the legal process of the liberalisation of the electric and gas markets: in France and in Turkey

Description

The liberalization of energy markets is primary objective for each member and candidate State of the European Union. In order to achieve an internal energy market, European Commission set up three energy packages for electricity and gas market complete opening up to the competition step by step. For a better understanding of the energy legislations and policies in France and in Turkey, it is essential to have a main knowledge related to the organisation and operation of their electricity and gas markets from the beginning by examining the institutions and monopolistic companies such as EDF, TEK, GDF, BOTAS, and their historical evolution period until the European energy directives implementation. Thereafter, it is prominent to examine chronologically every step of the liberalisation enforced by the energy packages (internal energy market 1996-2000, second energy package 2000-2007, third energy package 2007-2011, next step Energy 2020), and compare the legal procedure of the energy market liberalization process by analyzing their legislations in place and modifications during the European energy directives implementation process. (author)

Abstract (French)

La liberalisation des marches energetiques est un objectif primordial pour tous les Etats membres et candidats a l'Union europeenne. Dans le but d'arriver a un marche de l'energie, la Commission europeenne a mis en place trois paquets energie pour l'ouverture complete des marches electriques et gaziers a la concurrence etape par etape. Pour mieux comprendre les legislations et les politiques energetiques en France et en Turquie, il est indispensable d'avoir une connaissance principale sur l'organisation et le fonctionnement de leurs marches electriques et gaziers des l'origine en elaborant les institutions et entreprises monopolistiques en tant que EDF, TEK, GDF BOTAS, et leur evolution historique jusqu'a la mise en place des directives energetiques europeennes. Par la suite, il est important d'examiner chronologiquement chaque etape de liberalisation impose par les paquets energie (mise en place du marche interieur 1996-2000, le deuxieme paquet energie 2000-2007, le troisieme paquet energie 2007-2011,prochaine etape Energy 2020), et comparer la procedure juridique du proces de la liberalisation des marches energetiques en examinant leurs legislations en vigueur et leurs modifications pendant l'implementation des directives energetiques europeennes. (auteur)

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Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (French)
La comparaison des processus juridiques de la liberalisation des secteurs electrique et gazier: en France et en Turquie

Publishing Information

Imprint Pagination
699 p.
Report number
FRNC-TH--10384

Optional Information

Notes
[400 refs.]; Available from the INIS Liaison Officer for France, see the INIS website for current contact and E-mail addresses