Spectral Energy Transfer and Dissipation of Magnetic Energy from Fluid to Kinetic Scales
Creators
- 1. Plasma Physics (X-1), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
- 2. Theoretical Astrophysics (T-6), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
Description
We investigate the magnetic energy transfer from the fluid to kinetic scales and dissipation processes using three-dimensional fully kinetic particle-in-cell plasma simulations. The nonlinear evolution of a sheet pinch is studied where we show that it exhibits both fluid scale global relaxation and kinetic scale collisionless reconnection at multiple resonant surfaces. The interactions among collisionless tearing modes destroy the original flux surfaces and produce stochastic fields, along with generating sheets and filaments of intensified currents. In addition, the magnetic energy is transferred from the original shear length scale both to the large scales due to the global relaxation and to the smaller, kinetic scales for dissipation. The dissipation is dominated by the thermal or pressure effect in the generalized Ohm's law, and electrons are preferentially accelerated
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Letters
- Journal Volume
- 98
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 035002-035002.4
- ISSN
- 0031-9007
- CODEN
- PRLTAO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 38024584
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ELECTRONS; ENERGY TRANSFER; MAGNETIC SURFACES; MATHEMATICAL EVOLUTION; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; OHM LAW; PLASMA SIMULATION; RELAXATION; TEARING INSTABILITY; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EVOLUTION; FERMIONS; INSTABILITY; LEPTONS; MAGNETIC FIELD CONFIGURATIONS; PLASMA INSTABILITY; PLASMA MACROINSTABILITIES; SIMULATION
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2007 The American Physical Society