Accurate determination of the composition of Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor by spectrophotometry, gravimetry and flame AAS
- 1. Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281(S3), 9000 Ghent (Belgium)
- 2. Departement Industriele Wetenschappen, Hogeschool Gent, Schoonmeerstraat 52 9000 Ghent (Belgium)
Description
A procedure for the accurate analytical determination of yttrium, barium and copper in an YBa2Cu3Ox superconductor is described. After dissolution of the material the concentration of Y and Cu was spectrophotometrically determined as an Y-Arsenazo III and a Cu-Nitroso-R-salt complex, respectively. Ba was determined either gravimetrically as BaCrO4, after precipitation using a K2CrO4 solution or using flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). An accuracy better than 0.7% and a coefficient of variation better then 1.2% are obtained. It is illustrated that this analytical procedure can be used to determine the composition of a bulk superconducting YBa2Cu3Ox sample. For determination of Ba in thin films we suggest the use of flame AAS, with an accuracy of 0.03% and a coefficient of variation of 1.7%
Availability note (English)
Available online at http://stacks.iop.org/0953-2048/18/907/sust5_6_019.pdf or at the Web site for the journal Superconductor Science and Technology (ISSN 1361-6668) http://www.iop.org/Additional details
Identifiers
- URL
- http://stacks.iop.org/0953-2048/18/907/sust5_6_019.pdf; http://www.iop.org/;
- DOI
- 10.1088/0953-2048/18/6/019;
- PII
- S0953-2048(05)92793-0;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Superconductor Science and Technology
- Journal Volume
- 18
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 907-911
- ISSN
- 0953-2048
- CODEN
- SUSTEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36095989
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; ARSENAZO; BARIUM COMPOUNDS; CHROMATES; COPPER OXIDES; CUPRATES; GRAVIMETRY; NITROSO-R SALT; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; SUPERCONDUCTORS; THIN FILMS; YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; AROMATICS; ARSONIC ACIDS; AZO COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS; COPPER COMPOUNDS; FILMS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; NAPHTHOLS; NITROSO COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC ARSENIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHENOLS; POLYPHENOLS; REAGENTS; SPECTROSCOPY; SULFONIC ACIDS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS