Published June 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Entanglement of two qubits in a relativistic orbit

  • 1. Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502 (Japan)
  • 2. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010 (Australia)
  • 3. School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010 (Australia)

Description

The creation and destruction of entanglement between a pair of interacting two-level detectors accelerating about diametrically opposite points of a circular path is investigated. It is found that any nonzero acceleration has the effect of suppressing the vacuum entanglement and enhancing the acceleration radiation, thereby reducing the entangling capacity of the detectors. Given that for large accelerations the acceleration radiation is the dominant effect, we investigate the evolution of a two-detector system initially prepared in a Bell state using a perturbative master equation and treating the vacuum fluctuations as an unobserved environment. A general function for the concurrence is obtained for stationary and symmetric world lines in flat space. The entanglement sudden-death time is computed.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
81
Journal Issue
6
Journal Page Range
p. 062320-062320.8
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42001081
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
ACCELERATION; EVOLUTION; FLUCTUATIONS; FUNCTIONS; ORBITS; QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT; QUBITS; RELATIVISTIC RANGE; SPACE; SYMMETRY
Descriptors DEC
ENERGY RANGE; INFORMATION; QUANTUM INFORMATION; VARIATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2010 The American Physical Society