Process for producing astatine-211 for radiopharmaceutical use
Creators
Description
A one-step chemical manipulation is described in combination with a distillation and collection process for producing At-211 comprising; a. providing a target of irradiated Bismuth coated to a predetermined thickness of a backing member, b. providing a vapor-producing still operably connected with a condenser that has a water cooled condensate collector formed of a dry silica gel mesh maintained at a temperature above the freezing point of water, and providing an effluent gas filter that is operably connected to receive effluent gas from the condenser, c. heating the target in the still at a temperature in the range of about 6300-6800C for a time period in the range of 50 to 80 minutes, to evole At-211 vapor from the target, c. providing a dry carrier gas having an oxygen concentration that is sufficient to form Bi/sub 2/O/sub 3/ thereby to essentially preclude vaporization of Bi metal, passing the carrier gas through the still to carry the At-211 vapor to the condenser, and to carry effluent from the condenser to the effluent gas filter, e. eluting At-211 from the condensate collector of the condenser with a controlled volume of eluent containing predetermined solvents that are compatible with a given desired radiopharmaceutical procedure, and f. collecting the At-211 in the controlled volume of eluent for use in the given radiopharmaceutical procedure
Availability note (English)
U.S. Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D.C. 20231, USA, $.50.Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- vp.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. G21G 1/10.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. G21G 1/10.
- Patent number
- US patent document 4,681,727/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 19007800
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- ASTATINE 211; BISMUTH; CHEMICAL PREPARATION; CONDENSATES; DISTILLATION; FILTERS; HEATING; HIGH TEMPERATURE; IRRADIATION; MELTING POINTS; RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS; SILICA GEL; SOLVENTS; TARGETS; THICKNESS; TIME DEPENDENCE; VAPOR CONDENSERS; VAPORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ADSORBENTS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; ASTATINE ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DIMENSIONS; DRUGS; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; FLUIDS; GASES; HEAVY NUCLEI; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LABELLED COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; METALS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SYNTHESIS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE