Published November 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Reduction of the atomic wavefunction in the Stern-Gerlach magnetic field

Creators

  • 1. Los Alamos National Lab., Los Alamos, New Mexico (United States)

Description

Observation of two separated beam spots at a detection screen downstream of a Stern-Gerlach magnet does not, in fact, demonstrate that the wavefunction of a neutral spin one-half particle has remained in a spin superposition while traveling through that magnetic field. The wavefunction may have been reduced to just one spin-direction eigenfunction, as D. Bohm suggested, by immediate momentum and energy transfer with the magnet, rather than by subsequent, which-way determination at the screen. The same two beam spots at the detector screen will result. Einsteinian relativity, and the understanding of Schrodinger evolution applicability through a static potential, forbid continuation of a spin superposition through the Stern- Gerlach field. A calculation for single wavepacket development there conforms to observations from the Stern-Gerlach experiment. And several experiments corroborate immediate reduction to a single spin eigenfunction in the magnetic field. Additionally, Ramsey's separated, oscillating fields observations, and related experiments, do not rebut this understanding. (author)

Availability note (English)

Available from doi: https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2015-0031

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Canadian Journal of Physics
Journal Volume
93
Journal Issue
11
Journal Page Range
p. 1382-1390
ISSN
0008-4204

Optional Information

Notes
41 refs., 4 figs.