Enhancement of nonstabilizerness within indefinite causal order
- 1. Thrust of Artificial Intelligence, Information Hub, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511453, China
- 2. National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Description
In quantum computing, the nonstabilizerness of quantum operations is crucial for understanding and quantifying quantum speedups. In this study, we explore the phenomena of nonstabilizerness of the quantum SWITCH, a novel structure that allows quantum states to pass through operations in a superposition of different orders, outperforming traditional circuits in numerous tasks. To assess its nonstabilizerness, we propose the magic resource capacity of a quantum process to quantitatively examine the nonstabilizerness of general quantum transformations. We find that the completely stabilizer-preserving operations, which cannot generate magic states under standard conditions, can be transformed to do so when processed by the quantum SWITCH. Furthermore, when considering the impact of noise, although the nonstabilizerness of each path may be annihilated, their superposition could still preserve the overall nonstabilizerness. These findings reveal the unique properties of the quantum SWITCH and open avenues in research on nonstabilizer resources of general quantum architecture.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.109.062428;
- arXiv
- arXiv:2311.15494;
- Crossref Funder ID
- 10.13039/501100012166; 10.13039/501100005950; 10.13039/501100010819;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review A
- Journal Volume
- 109
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- 11 pgs.
- ISSN
- 1094-1622
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
- Descriptors DEI
- CAPACITY; INFORMATION THEORY; MATHEMATICAL EVOLUTION; MIXED STATE; MIXED STATES; NOISE; PURE STATES; QUANTUM COMPUTERS; QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY; QUANTUM INFORMATION; QUANTUM MECHANICS; QUANTUM OPTICS; QUANTUM STATES; STATISTICAL MECHANICS; SWITCHES; TRANSFORMATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- COMPUTERS; CRYPTOGRAPHY; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT; EVOLUTION; INFORMATION; MECHANICS; OPTICS; QUANTUM STATES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- ©2024 American Physical Society
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- 2024YFE0102500; G0101000151; GDZX2303007; 2023B1212010007
- Notes
- Contact Email: Contact author: felixxinwang@hkust-gz.edu.cn; Record automatically processed
- Funding organization
- National Key Research and Development Program of China; Hong Kong University of Science and Technology; Bureau of Education of Guangzhou Municipality; Guangdong Provincial Quantum Science Strategic Initiative; Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Integrated Communication, Sensing and Computation for Ubiquitous Internet of Things