Published December 16, 2002 | Version v1
Journal article

High-frequency acoustic modes in liquid gallium at the melting point

  • 1. Dipartimento di Fisica and INFM, Universita di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185, Rome (Italy)
  • 2. Dipartimento di Fisica and INFM, Universita di L'Aquila, I-67010, L'Aquila (Italy)
  • 3. European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, B.P. 220 F-38043 Grenoble, Cedex France (France)

Description

The microscopic dynamics in liquid gallium at melting has been studied by inelastic x-ray scattering. We demonstrate the existence of acousticlike modes up to wave vectors above one-half of the first maximum of the static structure factor, at variance with earlier results from inelastic neutron scattering [F. J. Bermejo et al., Phys. Rev. E 49, 3133 (1994)]. Despite structural (extremely rich polymorphism) and electronic (mixed valence) peculiarities, the collective dynamics is strikingly similar to the one of van der Waals and metallic fluids. This result speaks in favor of the universality of the short time dynamics in monatomic liquids rather than of system-specific dynamics

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
89
Journal Issue
25
Journal Page Range
p. 255506-255506.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
35031838
Subject category
S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
Descriptors DEI
EXCITED STATES; GALLIUM; LIQUID METALS; SMALL ANGLE SCATTERING; STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS; VAN DER WAALS FORCES; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Descriptors DEC
COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; ELEMENTS; ENERGY LEVELS; FLUIDS; FUNCTIONS; LIQUIDS; METALS; SCATTERING

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2002 The American Physical Society