Published October 29, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Multivariate hypergeometric cascades, isomonodromy problems and Ward ansaetze

  • 1. Mathematical Institute, 24-29 St Giles', Oxford, OX1 3LB (United Kingdom)

Description

The Ward ansaetze in twistor theory generate solutions of the SL(2,C) anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations from solutions of the wave equation in spacetime. The theory has a straightforward generalization in which the 'spacetime' is an open set in the Grassmannian Gr(2, N). The linear 'wave equation' in this case has special solutions, called the generalized confluent hypergeometric functions, which are equivariant under the natural action of Jordan groups on spacetime. Using the generalized Penrose-Ward transform, Ward ansaetze of increasing weight arising from such hypergeometric functions give a cascade of solutions to isomonodromy problems for systems of ordinary differential equations, generally with irregular singularities. The extended construction is explored in detail, and two examples are given. In the first, solutions of the Schlesinger equations are constructed from the Lauricella FD functions; in the second, solutions of the isomonodromy problem for systems with two double poles and any number of simple poles are obtained from the generalized Bessel functions.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/43/43/434031

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/1751-8113/43/43/434031;
PII
S1751-8113(10)49450-0;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and Theoretical (Online)
Journal Volume
43
Journal Issue
43
Journal Page Range
[16 p.]
ISSN
1751-8121

Conference

Title
18. Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Dynamical Systems (NEEDS) workshop
Dates
16-23 May 2009
Place
Isola Rossa, Sardinia (Italy)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42042276
Subject category
S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
BESSEL FUNCTIONS; HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; SINGULARITY; SL GROUPS; SPACE-TIME; TWISTOR THEORY; WAVE EQUATIONS; YANG-MILLS THEORY
Descriptors DEC
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EQUATIONS; FUNCTIONS; LIE GROUPS; MATHEMATICS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; STATISTICS; SYMMETRY GROUPS