Energy independence of the radiation chemical yield, G(Cl-), of ethanol-chlorobenzene dosimeter solutions for ionizing photon irradiations
Description
Energy dependence of the radiation chemical yields of Cl-ions, G(Cl-), in irradiated ethanol-chlorobenzene dosimeter solutions containing several selected chlorobenzene concentrations were investigated for ionizing photon irradiations with energies between 50 and 1250 keV. Irradiations were performed by gamma-rays from 60Co source at three different depths in a water phantom and by broad spectra of x-rays at 210, 150 and 120 kV maximum energy. Reference dosimetry for all measurements were carried out by the Fricke dosimeter. When the absorbed dose is measured in terms of absorbed dose in dosimeter solution, no appreciable change of the radiation chemical yields of chloride ions with photon energy were found throughout the energy range applied in this work, i.e. down to the mean energy of about 50 keV. (Author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 44
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 711-718.
- ISSN
- 0883-2889
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- United Kingdom
- INIS RN
- 24056391
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL DOSEMETERS; CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD; CHLORINE IONS; ENERGY DEPENDENCE; ETHANOL; GAMMA RADIATION; IRRADIATION; KEV RANGE 10-100; KEV RANGE 100-1000; MEV RANGE 01-10; ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; RADIATION CURING; RADIATION DOSES; RADIOLYSIS; X RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; CHARGED PARTICLES; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CURING; DECOMPOSITION; DOSEMETERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY RANGE; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; IONS; KEV RANGE; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEV RANGE; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; YIELDS