Accidents in industrial radiography in Brazil from 2011 to 2015
- 1. Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear, CNEN/Sede Rua Gal Severiano, 90 - Botafogo 22290-901 Rio de Janeiro,RJ (Brazil)
- 2. Instituto Militar de Engenharia do Exército - IME Seção de Engenharia Nuclear Centro de Tecnologia, Bloco G, sala 101, Ilha do Fundão 21945-970 Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)
Description
Analysis of accidents occurring in industrial radiography in Brazil from 2011 until 2015 led to the study of the main characteristics of the events, their risks and dangers. This study outlines the main doubts on the subject, through a simplified analysis of the contents of high dose reports sent to CNEN by the companies that provide services for industrial radiography and from examining the growing number of radioactive sources for industrial radiography in Brazil, over this period. We classified the recorded events, as incidents, accidents, negligence, sabotage, and others, and studied their main consequences. We concluded that from 91 accidents that occurred during that period - 25 were real accidents, 13 minor accidents and 22 were inadvertent incidents. We found that the rate of growth in the number of sources is much greater than the rate of growth of accidents, with a ratio of 7.57 between them. The continuation of this study over some years, will allow the construction of a pyramid of accidents like the one developed by the Insurance Company of North America, specifically for industrial radiography to forecast the number of incidents and accidents that lead to serious or fatal injury.
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Centro de Proteccion e Higiene de las Radiaciones, CPHR
- Imprint Place
- La Habana (Cuba)
- ISBN
- 9-789597-231066
- Imprint Title
- Proceedings of XI Regional Congress on Radiation and Nuclear Safety, Regional Congress of the International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA))
- Imprint Pagination
- 1 CD-ROM
- Journal Page Range
- p. 242
Conference
- Title
- 11. Regional Congress on Radiation and Nuclear Safety, Regional Congress of the International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA))
- Dates
- 16-20 Apr 2018
- Place
- Havana (Cuba)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Cuba
- Country of Input or Organization
- Cuba
- INIS RN
- 50078806
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCIDENTS; BRAZIL; CNEN; CONSTRUCTION; DOSES; HAZARDS; INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHY; INJURIES; INSURANCE; LEAD; RADIATION SOURCES; SABOTAGE
- Descriptors DEC
- DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; DISEASES; ELEMENTS; ITALIAN ENEA; ITALIAN ORGANIZATIONS; LATIN AMERICA; MATERIALS TESTING; METALS; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING; SOUTH AMERICA; TESTING