Establishing discordance as a radiochronometric signature for nuclear forensic investigations. A multi-laboratory intercomparison exercise
Creators
- 1. AWE, AWE Aldermaston, Reading (United Kingdom)
- 2. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM (United States). LANL, Nuclear and Radiochemistry Group, Chemistry Division
- 3. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA (United States). LLNL, Nuclear and Chemical Sciences Division
Description
The radiochronometric model age is an important signature in nuclear forensic analysis. Recent studies have illustrated the need for controlled experiments on the behavior of decay products during uranium metal casting to provide a foundation for interpretation of discordant model ages. A variety of uranium metal and alloy samples cast under known conditions were analysed by three laboratories. This work is the first multi-laboratory study of its kind to explore how these progeny isotopes are chemically fractionated from uranium metal during casting. The intercomparison allowed for capability demonstration and method development on samples and provided data to increase our understanding of the behavior of decay progeny in these complex systems. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Journal Volume
- 331
- Journal Issue
- 12
- Journal Page Range
- p. 4799-4815
- ISSN
- 0236-5731
- CODEN
- JRNCDM
Conference
- Title
- 12. International Conference on Methods and Applications of Radioanalytical Chemistry
- Acronym
- MARC XII
- Dates
- 3-8 Apr 2022
- Place
- Kailua-Kona, Hawaii (United States)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Hungary
- Country of Input or Organization
- Hungary
- INIS RN
- 54010683
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES; S98: NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION; S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AGE ESTIMATION; DAUGHTER PRODUCTS; INTERLABORATORY COMPARISONS; NUCLEAR FORENSICS; PROTACTINIUM 231; SIMULATION; THORIUM 230; URANIUM 234; URANIUM 235; URANIUM ALLOYS; VACUUM MELTING
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE ALLOYS; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALLOYS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CRIME DETECTION; DETECTION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MAGNESIUM 28 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; MELTING; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NEON 24 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PROTACTINIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; THORIUM ISOTOPES; URANIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 44 refs.