Published January 1967 | Version v1
Book

Spectra of Neutrons and Gamma Rays from (Po-Be) and (Po-B) Sources Measured in (n, γ) Coincidence

  • 1. Fiziko-Energeticheskij Institut, Obninsk, SSSR (Russian Federation)

Description

The authors present the energy spectra of neutrons and the recorded spectra of gamma rays from (Po-Be) and (Po-B) sources measured by a system of fast-slow coincidences. For the neutron detector, they used a single-crystal fast-neutron scintillation spectrometer with discrimination of gamma rays during de-excitation. A single-crystal scintillation spectrometer with a Nal(Tl) crystal was used as the gamma-ray detector. From the experimental results they obtain the energy spectrum of neutrons from the (Po-Be) source without interference by the 4.44-MeV gamma rays, determine the relationship between the neutrons and the 4.44-MeV gamma rays, and demonstrate the possibility of measuring the absolute activity of (Po-Be) sources. The results are compared with those obtained by other authors. (author)

Abstract (Russian)

Privodjatsja jenergeticheskie spektry nejtronov i apparaturnye spektry gamma-luchej (Ro - Be) - i (Ro - V)-istochnikov, izmerennye s pomoshh'ju sistemy bystro-medlennyh sovpadenij. Detektorom nejtronov sluzhil odnokristal'nyj scintilljacionnyj spektrometr bystryh nejtronov s diskriminaciej gamma- luchej po vremeni vysvechivanija. Detektorom gamma-luchej sluzhil odnokristal'nyj scintilljacionnyj spektrometr s kristallom NaJ(Tℓ). Iz rezul'tatov jeksperimenta poluchen jenergeticheskij spektr nejtronov (Ro - Be) -istochnika, ne soprovozhdaemyj gamma-luchami 4,44 Mjev, opredeleno sootnoshenie mezhdu nejtronami i gamma-luchami s Eγ =4,44 Mjev, pokazana vozmozhnost' izmerenija absoljutnoj aktivnosti istochnikov (Ro - Be). Rezul'taty jeksperimentov sravnivajutsja s dannymi drugih rabot. (author)
Part of:
Neutron Monitoring. Proceedings of the Symposium on Neutron Monitoring for Radiological Protection

Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (Russian)
Спектры нейтронов и гамма-лучей (Ро - Бе) и (Ро - В)-источников, измеренные в (п-у)-совпадениях

Publishing Information

Publisher
IAEA
Imprint Place
Vienna (International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA))
Imprint Title
Neutron Monitoring. Proceedings of the Symposium on Neutron Monitoring for Radiological Protection
Imprint Pagination
724 p.
Series
Proceedings Series
Journal Page Range
p. 201-207
ISSN
0074-1884

Conference

Title
Symposium on Neutron Monitoring for Radiological Protection
Dates
29 Aug - 2 Sep 1966
Place
Vienna (Austria)

INIS

Country of Publication
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
44073810
Subject category
S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
DE-EXCITATION; ENERGY SPECTRA; FAST NEUTRONS; GAMMA RADIATION; MONOCRYSTALS; NEUTRON DETECTORS; SCINTILLATIONS; SPECTROMETERS
Descriptors DEC
BARYONS; CRYSTALS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; FERMIONS; HADRONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEONS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; SPECTRA

Optional Information

Notes
8 refs., 5 figs.
Secondary number(s)
IAEA-SM--76/52