LET spectrometry of 14 MeV (D–T) neutrons using CR-39 track detectors
- 1. Accelerator Radiation Safety Section, Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Mumbai 400085 (India)
Description
Linear energy transfer (LET) spectrum in water in the range of 12 keV/μm to 382 keV/μm due to 14 MeV (D–T) neutrons is estimated using the track size parameters in two different types of CR-39 track detectors, viz. Intercast (1.5 mm) and Pershore (0.5 mm). Another set of CR-39s (Intercast) combined with 1 mm polyethylene (PE) radiators is exposed to study the effect of enhanced recoils on the LET spectrum. The detection efficiencies for all these cases and the enhancement ratio due to PE radiator are determined. Using this LET spectrum, the microdosimetric spectra of absorbed doses and dose equivalents are estimated based on the Q–L conversion factors as given in ICRP 60. The shape of the LET spectra are found to be similar in all the cases, however, the dose equivalents obtained with the CR-39+PE radiator is about 20% more than the other detectors without PE. The ratios of dose equivalents obtained from LET spectra (HLET) and the ambient dose equivalent (H*(10)) obtained from fluence-to-dose equivalent conversion factors (ICRP 74) for 14 MeV neutrons are used to estimate the dose response of the detectors. H*(10) is also measured using a neutron rem meter, the response of which is found to be about 23% less than the actual dose
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.01.007Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2013.01.007;
- PII
- S0168-9002(13)00048-X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 708
- Journal Page Range
- p. 46-50
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45047616
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORBED RADIATION DOSES; DIELECTRIC TRACK DETECTORS; DOSE EQUIVALENTS; FAST NEUTRONS; KEV RANGE; LET; METERS; MEV RANGE; MICRODOSIMETRY; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRON DETECTORS; PARTICLE TRACKS; POLYETHYLENES; RADIATION DOSE UNITS; RADIATORS; RECOILS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; DETECTION; DOSES; DOSIMETRY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY TRANSFER; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HEAT EXCHANGERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEONS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYMERS; POLYOLEFINS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION DOSES; UNITS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.