Enthalpies of thoria-urania from 2300 to 3400 K
- 1. Argonne National Lab., IL (USA). Chemical Technology Div.
- 2. Bettis Atomic Power Lab., West Mifflin, PA (USA)
Description
The enthalpies of some thoria-urania solid solutions - (Thsub(0.70)Usub(0.30))O2, (Thsub(0.85)Usub(0.15))O2, and (Thsub(0.92)Usub(0.08))O2 - were measured from 2300 to 3400 K, using an induction-heated drop-calorimeter system. The enthalpy measurements from this work were compared with other reported lower-temperature data, analyzed, and fitted to equations. Discontinuities in the slopes of the enthalpy-temperature curves were found for the various thoria-urania solid solutions at temperatures, Tsub(r), equal to about 0.8 of the melting temperature. This behavior is consistent with that observed for both ThO2 and UO2. Heat capacities below the transition temperature, Tsub(r), derived from the enthalpy equations were as predicted from mole averages calculated from ThO2 and UO2 data. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- J. Nucl. Mater.
- Journal Volume
- 118
- Journal Issue
- 2/3
- Series
- CODEN: JNUMA.;J. Nucl. Mater.
- Journal Page Range
- 342-348
- ISSN
- 0022-3115
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 15027487
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; ENTHALPY; MIXED OXIDE FUELS; MIXTURES; SPECIFIC HEAT; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; THORIUM OXIDES; URANIUM OXIDES; VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; DISPERSIONS; ENERGY SOURCES; FUELS; MATERIALS; NUCLEAR FUELS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; REACTOR MATERIALS; SOLID FUELS; THORIUM COMPOUNDS; URANIUM COMPOUNDS