Published February 1, 2016 | Version v1
Journal article

The Development of Mini Portable Digester Designs for Domestic and Restaurant Solid Waste Processing to be Clean Biogas as Energy's Alternative to Replace LPG

  • 1. Industrial Engineering Study Program. Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta (Indonesia)

Description

Biofuel is developed as an alternative source of second generation energy that could be attained from organic waste. This research is purposed to create applicative and cheap Portable digester unit for society. The design concepts' screening that was made under considerations of the experts is finally resumed. Design 1 with final weight score of 1, design 2 with final weight score of -1, design 3 with final weight score of 2, design 4 with final weight score 3, design 5 with final weight score of -1, design 6 with final weight score of 0. Accepted designs for further concept assessment are design 1, 2 and 6. The result of concept assessment applies weighting for the scoring. Design 1 resulting 2.67, design 2 results 2.15 while design 3 results 2.52. Design 1 is concluded as the design with biggest result, which is 2.67. Its specification is explained as follows: tank capacity of 60 liters, manual rotating crank pivot, tank's material is plastic with symbol 1, material of axle swivel arm is grey cast iron, 2 mm rotary blades with hole. The experiment 1 contained 23.78% methane and 13.65 carbon dioxide that resulted from content test. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/114/1/012044

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
IOP Conference Series. Materials Science and Engineering (Online)
Journal Volume
114
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[7 p.]
ISSN
1757-899X

Conference

Title
2. international manufacturing engineering conference; 3. Asia-Pacific conference on manufacturing systems
Dates
12-14 Nov 2015
Place
Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
47095287
Subject category
S09: BIOMASS FUELS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
BIOFUELS; CAPACITY; CARBON DIOXIDE; CAST IRON; DESIGN; METHANE; ORGANIC WASTES; PROCESSING; SOLID WASTES; SPECIFICATIONS; TANKS; WEIGHT
Descriptors DEC
ALKANES; ALLOYS; ALTERNATIVE FUELS; CARBON ADDITIONS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; CONTAINERS; FUELS; HYDROCARBONS; IRON ALLOYS; IRON BASE ALLOYS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; SILICON ALLOYS; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS; WASTES