Fast Radio Bursts from Extragalactic Light Sails
Creators
- 1. John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, 29 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
- 2. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
Description
We examine the possibility that fast radio bursts (FRBs) originate from the activity of extragalactic civilizations. Our analysis shows that beams used for powering large light sails could yield parameters that are consistent with FRBs. The characteristic diameter of the beam emitter is estimated through a combination of energetic and engineering constraints, and both approaches intriguingly yield a similar result that is on the scale of a large rocky planet. Moreover, the optimal frequency for powering the light sail is shown to be similar to the detected FRB frequencies. These "coincidences" lend some credence to the possibility that FRBs might be artificial in origin. Other relevant quantities, such as the characteristic mass of the light sail, and the angular velocity of the beam, are also derived. By using the FRB occurrence rate, we infer upper bounds on the rate of FRBs from extragalactic civilizations in a typical galaxy. The possibility of detecting fainter signals is briefly discussed, and the wait time for an exceptionally bright FRB event in the Milky Way is estimated.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa633eAdditional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal Letters
- Journal Volume
- 837
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- [5 p.]
- ISSN
- 2041-8205
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48103437
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANGULAR VELOCITY; BEAMS; LIMITING VALUES; MASS; MILKY WAY; ORIGIN; PLANETS; SOLAR RADIO BURSTS; VISIBLE RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; GALAXIES; RADIATIONS; RADIOWAVE RADIATION; SOLAR ACTIVITY; STELLAR ACTIVITY; VELOCITY