Benchmark profiles for advection-dispersion migration of radionuclides through two-layered geologic media
- 1. Kyoto Univ. (Japan). Faculty of Engineering
Description
Concentration profiles are presented for one-dimensional migration of radionuclides through two-layered geologic media. Complicated changes in concentration profiles of radionuclides around the interlayer boundary of the two layers can be demonstrated. These profiles are calculated by a computer code MIDIDOME (Migration with Dispersion through Doubly-layered Media), which is developed from semi-analytical solutions for migration of radionuclides in four (or less) member-decay chains. The Preferential-release model is applied, in which each element can have a different and time-dependent release rate from the waste form. The profiles can be used as benchmarks to check the accuracy of numerical analysis codes for radionuclide migration through geologic media. The effect of dispersion on migration through two-layered media is also discussed briefly. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- J. Environ. Radioact.
- Journal Volume
- 5
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Series
- J. Environ. Radioact.
- Journal Page Range
- 87-103
- CODEN
- JERAE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- United Kingdom
- INIS RN
- 18068560
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM 241; AMERICIUM 243; CESIUM 135; GEOLOGIC FORMATIONS; GRANITES; IODINE 129; M CODES; NEPTUNIUM 237; NEPTUNIUM 239; PLUTONIUM 238; PLUTONIUM 239; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; RADIUM 225; RADIUM 226; TECHNETIUM 99; THORIUM 229; THORIUM 230; URANIUM 233; URANIUM 234
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CARBON 14 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; COMPUTER CODES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; HEAVY NUCLEI; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; IGNEOUS ROCKS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTO; IODINE ISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MANAGEMENT; MASS TRANSFER; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NEON 24 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; NEPTUNIUM ISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PLUTONIC ROCKS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIUM ISOTOPES; ROCKS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTO; TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES; THORIUM ISOTOPES; URANIUM ISOTOPES; WASTE DISPOSAL; WASTE MANAGEMENT; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES